{"id":6423,"date":"2025-02-13T17:01:46","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T09:01:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/6423"},"modified":"2025-02-13T17:01:46","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T09:01:46","slug":"%e5%bc%82%e8%be%9b%e9%85%b8%e9%94%8c%e5%9c%a8%e8%88%aa%e7%a9%ba%e8%88%aa%e5%a4%a9%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%a0%94%e5%8f%91%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/6423","title":{"rendered":"\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\uff08Zinc Octanoate\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u950c\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aZn(C8H15O2)2\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u950c\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u6839\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728100-150\u00b0C\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u6d82\u8986\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6469\u64e6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51cf\u5c11\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u548c\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u52a0\u5165\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6ee1\u8db3\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d82\u5c42\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u8150\u8680\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5185\u90e8\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cNASA\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u7684\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5ba2\u673a\u7684\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u673a\u8eab\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u98de\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u6750\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6539\u6027\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u9488\u5bf9\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u98de\u884c\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u9632\u8150\u8680\u6d82\u5c42<\/h4>\n

\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u8bbe\u5907\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u76d0\u96fe\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u7b49\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6d82\u5c42\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u7f13\u8150\u8680\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08ASTM\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u76d0\u96fe\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u6d82\u5c42\u5ef6\u957f\u4e8630%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u5f53\u6d82\u5c42\u53d7\u5230\u8f7b\u5fae\u635f\u4f24\u65f6\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u80fd\u591f\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u5e03\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u53d7\u635f\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6d82\u5c42\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u8010\u8150\u8680\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u76d0\u96fe\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u8bc4\u7ea7\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u666e\u901a\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n500<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u542b\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n650<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2. \u6da6\u6ed1\u5242<\/h4>\n

\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u4f20\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u5728\u9ad8\u901f\u8fd0\u8f6c\u65f6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u6cb9\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea620%\uff0c\u78e8\u635f\u7387\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8630%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570<\/th>\n\u78e8\u635f\u7387\uff08mg\/h\uff09<\/th>\n\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u77ff\u7269\u6cb9<\/td>\n0.12<\/td>\n0.5<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242<\/td>\n0.09<\/td>\n0.35<\/td>\n250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3. \u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6709\u673a\u950c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5408\u6210\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u56fa\u5316\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u548c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7b49\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u5728\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8615%\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tg\uff09\u63d0\u5347\u4e8610\u2103\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u6297\u51b2\u51fb\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5206\u949f\uff09<\/th>\n\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\nTg\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u4f20\u7edf\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u542b\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n97<\/td>\n130<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

4. \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6539\u6027<\/h4>\n

\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u548c\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5982\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u5dee\u3001\u97e7\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\u7b49\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u6027\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5076\u8054\u5242\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u57fa\u4f53\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6a21\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8620%\u548c15%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u5584\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u98de\u884c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n\u6a21\u91cf\uff08GPa\uff09<\/th>\n\u97e7\u6027\uff08J\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u4f20\u7edf\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n1200<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u542b\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n1440<\/td>\n172<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6539\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u53ca\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8150\u8680\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5236\u7ea6\u8bbe\u5907\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6750\u6599\u5982\u94ec\u9178\u76d0\u548c\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u9690\u60a3\u3002\u94ec\u9178\u76d0\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u81f4\u764c\u6027\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u9650\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u5219\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u76d0\u96fe\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u94ec\u9178\u76d0\u548c\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u3002\u6839\u636eASTM B117\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc71000\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u76d0\u96fe\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u94ec\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8150\u8680\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6d82\u5c42\u53d7\u635f\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u76d0\u96fe\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/th>\n\u8150\u8680\u8bc4\u7ea7\uff080-10\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n1000<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u94ec\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n700<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n500<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2. \u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n

\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u4f20\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u548c\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8377\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u548c\u78e8\u635f\u7387\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u6cb9\u548c\u5408\u6210\u6cb9\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\uff08250\u2103\uff09\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\uff08100 MPa\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u4ec5\u4e3a0.09\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u77ff\u7269\u6cb9\u76840.12\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u7387\u4e5f\u660e\u663e\u4f4e\u4e8e\u77ff\u7269\u6cb9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u957f\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8f6c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570<\/th>\n\u78e8\u635f\u7387\uff08mg\/h\uff09<\/th>\n\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242<\/td>\n0.09<\/td>\n0.35<\/td>\n250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u77ff\u7269\u6cb9<\/td>\n0.12<\/td>\n0.5<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5408\u6210\u6cb9<\/td>\n0.10<\/td>\n0.4<\/td>\n220<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3. \u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6709\u673a\u950c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5408\u6210\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u56fa\u5316\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u5728\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8615%\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tg\uff09\u63d0\u5347\u4e8610\u2103\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5982\u949b\u9178\u916f\u548c\u94dd\u9178\u916f\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u6d3b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u56fa\u5316\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bf9\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5206\u949f\uff09<\/th>\n\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\nTg\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n\u6bd2\u6027\u8bc4\u7ea7\uff081-5\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n97<\/td>\n130<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u949b\u9178\u916f<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n88<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u94dd\u9178\u916f<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n115<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

4. \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027<\/h4>\n

\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u548c\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5982\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u5dee\u3001\u97e7\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\u7b49\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u6027\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5076\u8054\u5242\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u57fa\u4f53\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6a21\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8620%\u548c15%\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u6c34\u89e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6539\u6027\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n\u6a21\u91cf\uff08GPa\uff09<\/th>\n\u97e7\u6027\uff08J\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\uff081-5\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c<\/td>\n1440<\/td>\n172<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242<\/td>\n1200<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u6297\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u53ca\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u53ca\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n

\u56fd\u5916\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n

(1) NASA\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h5>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u662f\u5168\u7403\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u519b\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002NASA\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u5929\u5668\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u3002NASA\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u7684\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u706b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u548c\u98ce\u6c99\u4fb5\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cNASA\u8fd8\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u5929\u5668\u6da6\u6ed1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u771f\u7a7a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u822a\u5929\u5668\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002NASA\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

(2) \u6b27\u6d32\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h5>\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08ESA\uff09\u4e5f\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002ESA\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u91cd\u70b9\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5076\u8054\u5242\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u57fa\u4f53\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8377\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cESA\u8fd8\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6709\u673a\u950c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

(3) \u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h5>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u679c\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u8150\u8680\u548c\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u78e8\u635f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u77e5\u540d\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u9ad8\u6821\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n

(1) \u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h5>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u7f13\u8150\u8680\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u76d0\u96fe\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u6d82\u5c42\u5ef6\u957f\u4e8630%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6d82\u5c42\u53d7\u635f\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5076\u8054\u5242\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u57fa\u4f53\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8377\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

(2) \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h5>\n

\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6709\u673a\u950c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u5728\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8615%\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tg\uff09\u63d0\u5347\u4e8610\u2103\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u78e8\u635f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

(3) \u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h5>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u8150\u8680\u548c\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u78e8\u635f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728NASA\u3001ESA\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u9632\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff1b\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u77e5\u540d\u673a\u6784\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6df1\u5316\u4e86\u5bf9\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ca\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n

\u968f\u7740\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u6108\u53d1\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8981\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ca\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h4>\n

(1) \u7eb3\u7c73\u5316\u4e0e\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316<\/h5>\n

\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u5316\u7684\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u5728\u57fa\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u52a0\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4e0e\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\u3001\u78c1\u6027\u6750\u6599\u6216\u5149\u654f\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u5bfc\u7535\u3001\u78c1\u6027\u6216\u5149\u54cd\u5e94\u7279\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

(2) \u73af\u4fdd\u4e0e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55<\/h5>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u7eff\u8272\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u6bd2\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6709\u673a\u950c\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672a\u6765\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u5408\u7269\u3001\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7b49\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

(3) \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u4e0e\u81ea\u4fee\u590d<\/h5>\n

\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6750\u6599\u662f\u672a\u6765\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6d82\u5c42\u53d7\u635f\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u3001\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u81ea\u6da6\u6ed1\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u590d\u6742\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u51b5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u98de\u884c\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

(4) \u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0e\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/h5>\n

\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u98de\u884c\u5668\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u3001\u5f3a\u8f90\u5c04\u7b49\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u6216\u65e0\u673a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u548c\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u6df1\u7a7a\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u9ad8\u8d85\u97f3\u901f\u98de\u884c\u7b49\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u51b5\u7684\u7279\u79cd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h4>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u63a8\u5e7f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

(1) \u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/h5>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5408\u6210\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u5316\u548c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u4f18\u5316\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

(2) \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h5>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u9632\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u548c\u5f3a\u8f90\u5c04\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u548c\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u90fd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

(3) \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4e0e\u89c4\u8303<\/h5>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5176\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3001\u7c92\u5f84\u3001\u5206\u6563\u6027\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff1b\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

(4) \u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u517b\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c<\/h5>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u57f9\u517b\u4e00\u6279\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e5f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u56fd\u5916\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u4eab\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u950c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n

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\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Dioctyl-tin-oxide-CAS870-08-6-FASCAT-8201-catalyst.pdf<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1061<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/category\/product\/page\/18\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dimethyltin-dichloride-cas-753-73-1-dimethyl-tin-dichloride\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/nt-cat-9726-low-odor-reactive-composite-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/38-2.jpg<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/39608<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/2-12.jpg<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/nt-cat-t1-catalyst-cas77-58-7-newtopchem\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/56<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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