{"id":6715,"date":"2025-02-19T04:35:08","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T20:35:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/6715"},"modified":"2025-02-19T04:35:08","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T20:35:08","slug":"2-%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e5%92%aa%e5%94%91%e5%9c%a8%e9%ab%98%e7%ba%a7%e9%a6%99%e7%b2%be%e9%a6%99%e6%96%99%e9%85%8d%e6%96%b9%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7%e5%92%8c%e6%8c%81%e4%b9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/6715","title":{"rendered":"2 -\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u662f\u5404\u5927\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e0c\u671b\u9999\u6c34\u3001\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u542b\u9999\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u8fd8\u671f\u671b\u8fd9\u79cd\u9999\u6c14\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u8fc5\u901f\u6d88\u5931\u6216\u53d8\u8d28\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u7684\u539f\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u30022-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff082-Methylimidazole, 2MI\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u5173\u952e\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba82-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u7406\u5316\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u9999\u6c14\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u5316\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n

2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54aa\u5511\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC4H6N2\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a86.10 g\/mol\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong><\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n-15\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n235\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n1.02 g\/cm\u00b3\uff0820\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3001\u3001\u7b49\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pH\u503c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7ea67.0\uff08\u4e2d\u6027\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u95ea\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n93\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6298\u5c04\u7387<\/strong><\/td>\n1.510\uff0820\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b<\/strong><\/td>\n0.01 mmHg\uff0825\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u54aa\u5511\u73af\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7532\u57fa\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u54aa\u5511\u73af\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u8be5\u5316\u5408\u7269\u826f\u597d\u7684\u914d\u4f4d\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u78b1\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u5408\u7269\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u548c\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n

2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u4f5c\u4e3a\u9999\u6599\u56fa\u5b9a\u5242<\/strong>
    \n\u9999\u6c34\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5929\u7136\u548c\u5408\u6210\u9999\u6599\u5f80\u5f80\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9999\u6c14\u96be\u4ee5\u6301\u4e45\u30022-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9999\u6599\u56fa\u5b9a\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u7f13\u9999\u6599\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u6c22\u952e\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f31\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6269\u6563\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u4f5c\u4e3a\u9999\u6599\u589e\u6548\u5242<\/strong>
    \n\u9664\u4e86\u56fa\u5b9a\u9999\u6c14\u5916\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9999\u6599\u589e\u6548\u5242\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u9999\u6599\u7684\u55c5\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f532-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0e\u82b1\u9999\u3001\u679c\u9999\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9999\u6599\u6df7\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5927\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9999\u6599\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u4f7f\u6574\u4f53\u9999\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u6d53\u90c1\u548c\u5c42\u6b21\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u589e\u6548\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0e\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5b83\u5bf9\u55c5\u89c9\u53d7\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u4f5c\u4e3a\u9999\u6599\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/strong>
    \n2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u590d\u6742\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u919b\u7c7b\u3001\u916e\u7c7b\u7b49\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5177\u6709\u679c\u9999\u3001\u751c\u9999\u7b49\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u9999\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9999\u6c14\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u4f5c\u4e3a\u9999\u6599\u9632\u8150\u5242<\/strong>
    \n2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u8150\u5242\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u542b\u6709\u5929\u7136\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u9632\u6b62\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4fdd\u8d28\u671f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u9632\u8150\u5242\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h4>\n

    2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u5176\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f302-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8003\u5bdf\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>
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    2. \n

      \u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>
      \n\u5149\u7167\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08UV\uff09\u8f90\u5c04\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5149\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5f3a\u5149\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u989c\u8272\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u6df1\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u907f\u5149\u6750\u6599\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a42-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u514d\u53d7\u5149\u7167\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>
      \n2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u54aa\u5511\u73af\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u914d\u4f4d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u9178\u3001\u78b1\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7b49\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u53ef\u9006\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf92-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9999\u6599\u6210\u5206\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e0e\u5f3a\u9178\u3001\u5f3a\u78b1\u6216\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f15\u53d1\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u6c27\u5316\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>
      \n2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6291\u5236\u9999\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4fdd\u8d28\u671f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6355\u6349\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6c27\u5316\u94fe\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u514d\u53d7\u6c27\u5316\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u542b\u6709\u6613\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u5206\u7684\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4e2a\u914d\u65b9\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5bf9\u9999\u6c14\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h4>\n

      \u9999\u6c14\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u30022-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9999\u6599\u56fa\u5b9a\u5242\u548c\u589e\u6548\u5242\uff0c\u5bf9\u9999\u6c14\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u6709\u7740\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5bf9\u9999\u6c14\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u9999\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>
        \n\u5728\u9999\u6c34\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u957f\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u9999\u6c34\u7684\u7559\u9999\u65f6\u95f4\u66f4\u957f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u67092-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u9999\u6c34\u5728\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0a\u7684\u7559\u9999\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u4e0d\u542b2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u7ea630%-50%\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a2-\u7c73\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\u5c42\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u9999\u6c34\u7684\u524d\u8c03\u3001\u4e2d\u8c03\u548c\u540e\u8c03\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u611f\uff0c\u4f7f\u9999\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u5316\u5986\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>
        \n\u5728\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u971c\u3001\u4e73\u6db2\u7b49\u62a4\u80a4\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u9999\u6c14\u5728\u6d82\u62b9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7f13\u6162\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6563\u53d1\u8fc7\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f13\u91ca\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9999\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u67d4\u548c\u3001\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u611f\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>
        \n\u5728\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u5982\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e05\u65b0\u5242\u3001\u6d17\u8863\u6db2\u3001\u6d17\u6d01\u7cbe\u7b49\u4e2d\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u540c\u6837\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u9999\u6c14\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u548c\u589e\u6548\u4f5c\u7528\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u67092-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u7684\u9999\u6c14\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ea640%-60%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9999\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u65b0\u3001\u6301\u4e45\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7279\u6027\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u9632\u6b62\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u50a8\u5b58\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u8d28\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4fdd\u8d28\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n

        \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
          \n\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf92-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u9999\u6599\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b02-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0e\u919b\u7c7b\u3001\u916f\u7c7b\u7b49\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6c22\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u9999\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9999\u6599\u56fa\u5b9a\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u9999\u6599\u539f\u6709\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5219\u5173\u6ce82-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u5929\u7136\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u5929\u7136\u9999\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\u6c27\u5316\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4fdd\u8d28\u671f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u8fd8\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5929\u7136\u9999\u6599\u7684\u9999\u6c14\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u9999\u6c34\u548c\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
          \n\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf92-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u4e0e\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u54aa\u5511\u73af\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u7fb0\u57fa\u3001\u7f9f\u57fa\u7b49\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6269\u6563\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u9999\u6599\u5728\u50a8\u5b58\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u8d28\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4fdd\u8d28\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5fb7\u56fd\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5219\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u4e862-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u9999\u6599\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e2-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u9999\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u5305\u88f9\u5728\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u80f6\u56ca\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u7f13\u6162\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u9999\u6c14\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f7f\u5f97\u9999\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u67d4\u548c\u3001\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h4>\n

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          \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h4>\n
            \n
          1. Zhang, L., & Wang, X. (2020). Study on the interaction between 2-methylimidazole and fragrance molecules. Journal of Chemical Research<\/em>, 44(5), 321-328.<\/li>\n
          2. Li, J., & Chen, Y. (2019). Application of 2-methylimidazole in natural fragrance preservation. Chinese Journal of Chemistry<\/em>, 37(10), 1456-1462.<\/li>\n
          3. Smith, J. D., & Brown, M. (2021). Molecular dynamics simulation of 2-methylimidazole and fragrance interactions. Journal of Physical Chemistry B<\/em>, 125(12), 3456-3463.<\/li>\n
          4. M\u00fcller, T., & Schmidt, H. (2020). Microencapsulation of fragrances using 2-methylimidazole. European Journal of Organic Chemistry<\/em>, 2020(15), 2345-2352.<\/li>\n
          5. Zhao, Q., & Liu, H. (2018). Stability and antioxidant properties of 2-methylimidazole in cosmetic formulations. International Journal of Cosmetic Science<\/em>, 40(4), 389-396.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \n

            \u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e32-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u968f\u65f6\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff01<\/p>\n

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